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Lesson Learned
Friday, 05 June 2009
Now that we're back and have had time to relax and look back, what is the biggest lesson you took away from this last deployment? (Spouses too.)
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I was reading CNN yesterday and came across an excellent story. "Commander tackles stress, suicides at Army's largest base". This article is about an Army wife's conversation with Lt. Gen. Rick Lynch at Fort Hood over priorities and dwell time. How Soldiers don't really get to spend time at home when they come home from war. Maybe Fort Drum needs to follow Fort Hood's new policies and 'focus on the family'. When the public sees dwell time for a brigade of 12 months or more they do not realize that time is incorrect, you must also account for NTC, JRTC, field exercises, schools, West Point, etc. There needs to be a policy on Fort Drum that has every Soldier home for dinner, to see their child's sport events, attend school functions/plays. And the policy that no one works weekends unless the CG signs off on it. With back to back deployments the Soldier misses out on so much that it is a shame that units continue to have our Soldiers miss out when they are 'home'. So I ask you MG Oates, please stand up for our 10th Mountain Division Soldiers.
1. Iraq is not a poor country nor is it a “third world country”. If it is not worth it to the Iraqi Government to spend their own money on a project, it may not be worth spending ours. Too many Iraqis know that if they act helpless and incapable enough, we’ll lose patience and show up with lots of cash and/or contracts to do the job for them.
2. If we do decide Iraqis need American dollars--expenditure of CERP money on a very short term basis may be helpful. However, if the end state and objectives are not closely monitored, long term CERP expenditures creates dependency, promotes socialism (vs. capitalism), and resentment when we push Iraqis to adopt our projects and take over funding (when the funding stops, we get blamed and/or the local government we are trying to legitimize gets blamed—both are bad).
3. There is still a mentality among some in our unit that more projects with more American dollars equals greater success. True success is enabling inter-agency effort so that Iraqis received training on fiscal management, accounting, procurement procedures, and business management skills tailored to operate within their own systems. This way, they spend their own money, dedicate their own resources to projects they want vs. ones we think they need. CERP dollars that do not match or are not backed up by Iraqi money or “in kind” services on their own projects, risk being a waste. CERP projects that are not tied to promoting a “system of systems” approach also risk being a waste.
4. Whether focusing on developing economics of a nahia, qada, province etc, key aspects and indicators of the four following sectors should be focused on: consumers, producers, job market, and lending/borrowing institutions. Additionally, Any plan that is not tied in from the macro to the micro level risks a whole lot of mis-spent dollars.
5. Other Government Agencies do not have “deep pockets” as they seem to in JRTC rotations or in the minds of some. We (military) lose credibility if we find a shiny object (project we think Iraqis need), and expect “buy in” from other agencies. While OGAs are definitely interested in helping Iraq, they are looking at sustainability and all the factors listed in the previous bullets. Oh…and Iraqi “buy in” is a must…and a first. This is a lesson I think we learned early on.
6. Army has a “quick victory” mindset. PRTs have a long term strategy for development (or at least the good ones do). A lot of time and energy should be dedicated to meshing these two ways of thinking in order to combine efforts vs. stepping on each other.
7. One lesson not learned--Although it has been preached that we must take care of Families (we even went so far as to make it policy to spell them with a capital “F”), unfortunately most of us recognize this as lip service. The “train” during our final months is going about as fast as it can possibly run. Good Commanders are able to make the call when enough is enough and pull in the reigns. If not, (or if not supported by their higher Commander) ultimately it is our families who pay the price. Then we pay when our families have had enough and/or we grow apart to where we no longer know who they are.
(Moderator Comment: Amen.)
If there's one thing I learned is there is no substitute for experience - that is years served on the job in many different jobs learning ins and outs of staff work.
"Back in the Day" it took 12 years to make O4. Now they're supposed to be pinning at 9? All that gives us is senior O3s; or under-experienced O4s - take your pick. Those three additional years to cook - you know, develop a little... stew with your peers? Those were invaluable to me. As some of the staff began to melt away after January, there was an influx of new guys and newly promoted O3s that just weren't ready to handle the job of a "battle-major."
Oh, and being promoted below the zone a few times doesn't make you any smarter either. Just more smug and cocky of the abilities you have not had the time to develop yet. I think we all saw that manifest itself many times.
I know we're suffering a shortage of company and field grade officers right now, but we're fooling ourselves if we think promoting folks faster is the solution. They're just as dumb - just getting paid more for it.
(Moderator Comment: This post was editied in accordance with the blog posting policy)
My biggest lesson learned was that leadership is still the most important quality a Soldier can bring to the table. I felt we were lucky in that overall the division's leadership was sound - ESPECIALLY when compared to some of the dysfunctional units (higher, lower and adjacent) we were working with.
Despite having some really good, talented Soldiers, all it seemed to take was one or two career-minded O5, O6, or even O9s to poison the well in those other units. (I don't need to mention them - we all know who they were.)
Takeaways:
1. Thank God I deployed with this division. We have our warts but they were few. Overall I felt pretty damn good with our leadership.
2. What the hell is wrong with the Army in that they continue to promote leaders who so blatently step over the bodies of others to get what they want? Results do matter and the mission is paramount, but when your leadership sends the oh-so-obvious message that they care about their next rating or board selection than their Soldiers, I have to ask the question... Let's be honest - an officer or NCO with 15-20 + years of TIS developed their leadership style a long time ago. He/she is known for what they are by now. If the Army is going to continue to promote that person then this is not the Army for me nor is it the Army I would want my kids to serve in either.